How to Check a Vehicle History Report Before Buying
How to Check a Vehicle History Report Before Buying
An exterior wash and interior detailing can make any used car look brand new, but there are more important details to review beyond what you see on the surface. No matter who you're buying from, reviewing a vehicle history report is essential.
At Utah Used Cars, we encourage every buyer to take this step. A reputable dealership stands behind its vehicles, but a history report ensures you don’t have to rely solely on a salesperson or private seller. It gives you a clear picture of what the car has been through before it reaches you.
What a Vehicle History Report Reveals
A vehicle history report compiles data from sources like DMVs, insurance companies, auto auctions, and service centers into one comprehensive document.
Key information includes:
- Accident and Damage History – Details of collisions, flood damage, or fire damage
- Title Information – Whether the vehicle has a clean title or a branded title
- Odometer Readings – Helps detect potential mileage rollbacks
- Ownership History – Number of previous owners and ownership duration
- Service and Maintenance Records – Documented repairs and routine maintenance
- Open Recalls – Any unresolved safety recalls from the manufacturer
How to Access Vehicle History Reports
The two most common services are:
- CARFAX
- AutoCheck
Both pull from national databases and provide detailed reports, typically for a fee.
Many reputable dealerships, including Utah Used Cars, provide these reports for free on their listings. This saves you time and money while helping you make a faster, more informed decision.
You can also check for open recalls at no cost through the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) website using the vehicle’s VIN.
Key Steps to Check a Vehicle History Report
Follow these steps to properly review a report:
Locate the VIN
Find the 17-character Vehicle Identification Number on the dashboard or door jamb.Run the Report
Use CARFAX, AutoCheck, or request it from the dealership.Check for Recalls
Cross-reference the VIN with the NHTSA database.Verify Mileage Consistency
Look for steady increases in mileage over time.Review Ownership History
Pay attention to how often the vehicle has changed hands.
Warning Signs to Watch For
Not every issue is a deal-breaker, but these red flags deserve closer inspection:
Frequent Ownership Changes
A vehicle that has had multiple owners in a short time may have recurring issues. Ask questions and consider a professional inspection.
Unresolved Recalls
Open recalls indicate known safety issues. These are often fixed for free, but should be addressed promptly.
Title Issues
Be cautious of vehicles with:
- Salvage Titles – Declared a total loss by insurance
- Rebuilt/Reconstructed Titles – Previously salvaged and repaired
- Lemon Law Buybacks – Returned to the manufacturer due to defects
- Flood or Fire Damage – Potential long-term structural or electrical issues
Additional Steps Before You Buy
A history report is important, but it’s only part of the process. Make sure to also:
- Get a Pre-Purchase Inspection – Have a trusted mechanic evaluate the vehicle
- Take a Test Drive – Listen for unusual noises and test performance
- Review Warranty Coverage – Understand what is and isn’t included
- Ask Questions – A trustworthy seller will be transparent
Find Your Next Car at Utah Used Cars
At Utah Used Cars in St. George, UT, we make the process simple and transparent. Every vehicle is inspected, and we provide the information you need to make a confident decision.
Doing your homework with vehicle history reports can help you avoid surprises and find a reliable car that fits your needs and budget.
Browse our inventory online or visit us today to get started.